Monday, December 23

Can the UAW Finally Organize the South?

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Postwar failure to arrange the South established bigotry and business greed. Now there’s an opportunity to course-correct.

Hyundai employees on an assembly line at a plent in Montgomery, Alabama. (Robert Sullivan/ Getty)

It was the week before school began, and my mom and I had actually pulled into the parking area at Korvette’s– a discount rate outlet store in Northeast Philadelphia– prepared to pack up on pencils, pens, structure note pads, and other materials, when she stopped dead and stated we were going in other places. Observing my confusion, she stated just, “We do not cross picket lines.” Therefore started my political education.

Several years later on, at Country associate editor Andrew Kopkind’s kitchen area table in Vermont (where much of my greater political research study happened), I satisfied Jack O’Dell, a once-blacklisted ex-communist who had actually offered the fundraising muscle for Martin Luther King Jr.’s projects and was a crucial consultant to Jesse Jackson’s governmental project at the time. It was O’Dell who tipped me to the significance of Operation Dixie, the Congress of Industrial Organizations’ project to unionize Southern employees, released in 1946. The effort was lowered by the exact same postwar Red Scare that introduced the Taft-Hartley Act (requiring lots of unions to purge their most efficient organizers) and years of puffed up military spending plans (promoted by defense intellectuals, business profiteers, and cold-warrior union leaders alike).

In explaining Operation Dixie as “a guarantee deserted,” O’Dell– who had actually been a National Maritime Union organizer throughout the project– used more than simply a history lesson. He desired individuals to comprehend that stopping working to arrange the South had actually left bigotry and response undisputed, holding up the civil liberties motion by a years and handing corporations a reliable Southern technique for withstanding labor’s needs.

Which is why I was so fired up to see the United Auto Workers president Shawn Fain devote to arranging in the South– a pledge whose very first fruits might well come later on this month, when over 4,000 employees at Volkswagen’s plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee, will elect the 3rd time in 10 years on whether to sign up with the UAW. Previous votes have actually been prevented by a mix of inadequate arranging and political dangers by the state’s judgment Republicans– who have actually not limited their opposition. Must the UAW be successful in Chattanooga and go on to win at Mercedes in Vance, Alabama; Hyundai in Montgomery; and Toyota in Troy, Missouri– not to discuss Tesla– the result might well be more lasting than anything else that occurs in 2024.

Picture a South where a unionized production labor force holds political leaders to account, and where the bounds of the politically possible have more in typical with a progressive powerhouse like Michigan– a state whose Democratic management has actually passed significant legislation on abortion gain access to, LGBTQ+ rights, public education, and ballot rights and rolled back a decade-old right-to-work law– than a plantation economy like Mississippi. Envision– if you can– empowered employees like the members of the Machinists Union at Boeing, who just recently required a seat on the business board. Envision– if you attempt– a Democratic Party freed from its dependency to dark cash and the business donors who offer it.

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