Monday, July 1

EPA Denies Alabama’s Plan to Run Own Permitting Program for Coal Ash Disposal

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency states it will deal with state ecological firms to establish programs to fulfill federal requirements.

Image thanks to EPA

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has actually rejected Alabama’s application to handle its own allowing program for recurring waste from coal-fired power plants, frequently referred to as coal ash. EPA stated the state’s structure for releasing authorizations does not satisfy requirements needed for approval under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the federal law governing disposal of strong and contaminated materials.

Alabama’s Department of Environmental Management disagrees, and states it prepares to appeal the May 23 choice in federal court.

Under federal guidelines that entered into result in October 2015, coal combustion residuals (CCR) can not be dealt with in such a way that pollutes groundwater. In 2016, Congress enacted legislation that offered EPA the authority to permit states to handle their own allowing programs for CCR disposal tasks that fulfilled the regulative requirements of the 2015 guideline. Ever since, EPA has actually approved CCR allowing authority to 3 states: Oklahoma, Georgia and Texas, all in between 2018 and 2021.

According to EPA, Alabama’s allowing application did not set up a structure to effectively resolve groundwater contamination throughout the closure of coal ash systems. EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan kept in mind in a declaration that the firm wants to “continue dealing with Alabama so that they can send an approval application and carry out a program that is as protective of public health as the federal requirements.”

The Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) stated in a declaration that it was dissatisfied with EPA’s choice and would appeal in federal court, keeping in mind that EPA “just acted to reject the program after ADEM submitted fit in federal court to oblige EPA to act after EPA declined to act within the mandated 180 days of submission of the ADEM CCR program to the federal firm. EPA selected to keep action on ADEM’s CCR program for more than 800 days.”

ADEM included that EPA “moved the goalpost,” counting on a guideline completed last month as part of the basis for its rejection.

That guideline, made last on April 25 this year, closed what ecological supporters called a significant loophole in the 2015 policies that permitted existing coal ash garbage dumps and impoundments to stay unlined.

This loophole left half of the recurring waste produced at coal-fired plants uncontrolled and “enabled coal plant operators to avert clean-up duties for all coal ash at lots of power plant websites by blaming contamination on excused dumps,” states Jennifer Cassell, a senior lawyer at Earthjustice. As an outcome, she states, 91% of coal plants are presently polluting groundwater.

Possible Bellwether

A number of other states have applications pending, and some ecological supporters state the rejection of Alabama’s program might presage rejections in those other states if those applications resemble Alabama’s.

“The EPA rejection of Alabama’s proposed program basically came to a conclusion that we made several years ago: that you can’t leave hazardous coal ash and unlined near rivers and lakes.

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